The Palstar KH-6 50MHz handheld

I was browsing around the Ham Radio section of e-Bay the other evening when I came across a Palstar KH-6 going for a modest price. I knew a little about them, having heard that some SOTA participants had used them for activations on 50MHz.

The auction was just ending so I popped in a last minute bid to see what would happen. To my surprise, I won!

The rig arrived yesterday. It seems to work ok and I have done the obligatory across the shack test. Transmitted audio sounded good on the FT847. I put the rig on the external collinear and perhaps not surprisingly the receiver overloaded. However, I could hear the GB3RAL beacon on 50.050.

The challenge, as I have found before is how well such a short aerial will do. However, I’m hoping for some local contacts and perhaps some more distant ones from the top of White Horse Hill or similar summits.


Tim Kirby, G4VXE, is a regular contributor to AmateurRadio.com and writes from Oxfordshire, England. Contact him at [email protected].

Ham Nation 43

Steve WB2WIK, All Things Ham Radio

Video URL: 

http://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp4/twit.cachefly.net/video/hn/hn0043/hn0043_h264b_864x480_500.mp4

Video URL (mobile): 

http://dts.podtrac.com/redirect.mp4/twit.cachefly.net/video/hn/hn0043/hn0043_h264b_640x368_256.mp4

MP3 feed URL: 

http://www.podtrac.com/pts/redirect.mp3/twit.cachefly.net/hn0043.mp3

Hosts: Bob Heil (K9EID), Gordon West (WB6NOA), and George Thomas (W5JDX)

We talk to Steve Katz about all things HAM radio, free schematic CAD software, NAB next week, and more.

Guests: Steve Katz (WB2WIK), Don Wiltsanks (AE5DW), Julian (N6GEB), Amanda Alden (K1DDN), and Cheryl Lasek (K9BIK)

Download or subscribe to this show at http://twit.tv/hn.

We invite you to read, add to, and amend our show notes at wiki.twit.tv.

Thanks to Joe Walsh who wrote and plays the Ham Nation theme.

Thanks to Cachefly for the bandwidth for this show.


Dr. Bob Heil, K9EID, is the founder of Heil Sound and host of TWiT.tv's Ham Nation which streams live each Tuesday at 6:00pm PT (9:00pm ET) at http://live.twit.tv. Contact him at [email protected].

So what does a KX3 look like on the inside?

Thanks to K7TRY, now we know!

 Hopefully, I will be seeing this for myself in just a few short weeks!

72 de Larry W2LJ


Larry Makoski, W2LJ, is a regular contributor to AmateurRadio.com and writes from New Jersey, USA. Contact him at [email protected].

Georgia QSO Party this weekend

Got this nice e-mail from John K4BAI, QRPer and contester, exemplar :

Hi Larry:

Hope you will be able to participate in our annual Georgia QSO Party on Apri1 14 and 15. All information can be found on the GQP Home Page at http://georgiaqsoparty.org. It runs 10 hours on Sat (1800Z to 0359Z Sunday) and 10 hours on Sunday (14Z to 2359Z) on 160 to 6 meters CW/Digital and SSB. Georgia with 159 counties has more counties than any other US state other than TX and the small size of most of them means that the mobiles and rovers are frequently changing counties.

Suggested frequencies are 1815 and 45 kHz up on CW and on 1865, 3810, 7190, 14250, 21300, and 28450 SSB. Also 50095 and 50135 on 6M. Digital would be near traditional digital calling frequencies. Multipliers for Mixed Mode stations are counted per mode (not per band).

Band conditions have been pretty good recently, including 20M often being open at night and 15 and 10 providing a lot of QSOs during the daylight hours.

Rapidly moving mobiles have been a hallmark of the GQP, particularly on CW.

Please join in the fun for as much time and you can and send in your log.

Awards are available for high power, low power, and QRP entries from the various states, provinces, countries and GA counties.

Thanks for your support and for passing this information on to others who might be interested.

I should be QRV from many GA counties as W4AN/M.

73, John, K4BAI.

So folks, if you have some time this weekend, let’s support our fellow Hams from the great state of Georgia.  There should be lots of activity – build up your logs and perhaps even be the QRP winner from your state!

72 de Larry W2LJ
QRP – When you care to send the very least!


Larry Makoski, W2LJ, is a regular contributor to AmateurRadio.com and writes from New Jersey, USA. Contact him at [email protected].

Handiham World for 11 April 2012

Welcome to Handiham World.
drawing of transceiver
You can do it!  
Today we are going to begin with Troubleshooting 101 as part of our initiative to help new ham radio operators (and even some of us older ones) learn how to do some basic troubleshooting for ourselves. Yes, it can be tempting to ask someone else to do things for us.  This can become a bad habit when it keeps us from learning new things, especially things that we could – with a bit of practice – learn to do for ourselves.  Knowing these basic things can serve us well in the future when no help is available.  This next simple exercise is one that we will be practicing at this summer’s Radio Camp.  You can do it yourself once you learn a few basics.
Troubleshooting 101
Cartoon guy with toolkit
Checking continuity
There is no doubt in my mind that having a simple way of checking continuity is one of the troubleshooting basics.  Continuity, as we talk about it here, means that a path supporting electrical current flow exists between two or more conductors. That is not to say that a current is actually flowing – it just means that if and when we want a current to flow, it can do so.  
Let’s take the example of a piece of coaxial cable.  At Handiham headquarters we have lots of long and short coaxial cables.  Some are jumper cables that are typically used to connect radios with accessories, such as a transceiver to antenna tuner or SWR meter, or maybe both with a couple of short coaxial jumpers.  Then there are the longer runs of coaxial cable that carry the signal out through the wall to a lightning arrestor and then to the antenna, depending on the installation. The proper operation of the station depends on conductivity between the radio and the accessories and antenna. Each link in the chain represents a possible failure point. 
If I pull a coaxial cable jumper out of the junk box at Handiham headquarters, I always take a moment to check it out for continuity.  Knowing that donated coaxial jumper cables have come in from a wide variety of sources, I know better than to trust that they will be good!  There are two steps to checking a cable.  The first is to see if the center conductor is soldered into the center pin on each connector.  Then unscrew the outer part of the PL-259 plug so that you can see if the coax braid has been properly soldered.  If the coax braid is not properly soldered, loose strands may be poking out of the solder holes or the solder may be lumpy and not properly flowed into the holes and onto the body of the connector. It’s usually pretty easy to tell if there is a problem connector if the PL-259 plug moves freely when you twist it while holding onto the cable itself.  A loose plug means that you should set that jumper aside for repair.  
The second test is for continuity.  Even if a coaxial jumper looks perfect and the PL-259 connectors are solid, the cable may still be bad.  The possible conditions that may be revealed by your continuity test are these five:
  1. The cable is good and ready for use.
  2. The cable is open through the outer shield.
  3. The cable is open through the center conductor.
  4. The center conductor is shorted to the shield.
  5. An intermittent condition exists that causes a short or open when the cable is flexed. 
Digital multimeter, coaxial jumper to be tested, and clip lead.
Photo:  Simple test gear for a continuity check includes a clip lead and a multimeter with a continuity buzzer. 
Your test gear is pretty basic.  You need a simple continuity checker, which could light a lamp or sound a tone when the connection is made.  Some multimeters have a continuity setting that sounds a tone, but you can also just use the resistance setting.  While resistance is not the same as continuity, the idea is to test for extremely low resistance, which indicates that there is a connection between conductors.  If you have a multimeter with a continuity setting, use that.  If your meter only has a selection of resistance ranges, just start with R times 100.  Touch the meter probes together to either hear the continuity tone or watch the meter reading.  If you are watching the meter display it should indicate very low or no resistance when the probes are touched together. 
The other thing you need is a clip lead with alligator clips on each end.  Depending on your dexterity and the length of the cable to be checked, this little clip lead can prove very handy indeed.
Now we are ready to do the testing.  Be sure you are working only with completely disconnected coax.  Both ends must be free. 
  1. Take one end of the disconnected coax.  Remember, we are NOT able to test continuity with the coax connected to any equipment or antennas. Touch one multimeter lead to the center pin of the PL-259 plug and the other to the outer metal part of the plug.  You should hear nothing, indicating that the cable is not shorted.  This is always the first test, because we must eliminate the possibility of shorts before we can make any assumptions about the center conductors or the shield.  
  2. Next, take the clip lead and use it to short the coax at one end by connecting the center pin of one of the PL-259 connectors (it doesn’t matter which one) to the shield side of that same connector.  Take the free end of the coax and touch one multimeter probe to the center pin and the other to the metal shield of that PL-259.  You should now hear the buzzer that indicates continuity.  
  3. You have now completed the basic tests, because you have determined that the cable is not shorted and by passing a current through the entire length of the center conductor and back through the shield, you have determined that both the center conductor and shield are intact.  The final test is to flex the cable and wiggle the connectors while performing both of these tests again.  If it helps, you can add two additional clip leads to connect  the multimeter probes so that you don’t have to try to hold them in contact with the PL connectors. This will help determine if the cable is intermittent.
  4. If the cable fails any of the tests, feel free to test the shield to shield and center pin to center pin connections separately.  Never use a cable that is suspect, because it could cause damage to your equipment.  
  5. Last but not to be missed is a final check along the length of the cable for any obvious bad spots, such as a break in the outer jacket or any suspicious bends or bumps in the cable.  
If you are testing a long length of coax that goes through a wall, you will still need access to both free ends with the connectors.  In this case, you are going to have to do some legwork, so if you are starting outdoors, clip the clip lead onto the PL-259, shorting the center pin to the shield.  Go back indoors with the multimeter and check across the inside PL-259, where you should get the sound of the continuity buzzer.  Grab the multimeter and head back outdoors, then remove the outdoor clip lead and take a reading across the PL-259, center pin to shield.  There should be no continuity.  This is about the easiest way to check a long feedline. 
Email me at [email protected] with your questions & comments.  
Patrick Tice
Handiham Manager

Pat Tice, WA0TDA, is the manager of HANDI-HAM and a regular contributor to AmateurRadio.com. Contact him at [email protected].

Speaker failure

Yesterday the Medion computer speakers that I used with my Elecraft K3, failed. I was WSPRing on 10m and had the speakers switched off at the time but I saw some unusual interference on the waterfall and switched them on to listen. Nothing happened. No audio, nor did the blue power LED light up.

I checked the obvious things such as the cables and that the power supply was delivering 14V DC. It was. I took the speaker containing the audio amp over to the workbench and tried it on the bench power supply. Although the speaker was behaving as if no power was being applied, 20mA was being consumed when the switch was on. I have no idea where it was going.

Without a schematic there isn’t much I can do but I doubt that the speakers are repairable anyway. There are no active components on the circuit board apart from one integrated module attached to a small aluminium heatsink. This has presumably let its smoke out. There are a number of capacitors on the board and the cable connections are extremely well filtered against RFI. I have never seen such attention paid to preventing RFI. I guess that this is because Medion is a German company and Germany seems to be the only country that takes compliance with EMC standards seriously. The speakers were almost completely immune even when I ran 100W. Having a tone control they produced very rich-sounding audio from the K3, unlike its internal speaker which is shrill to listen to and has very little bass response.

I’ve now replaced the Medions with a pair of passive speakers that I originally got for this task but with those the audio sounds boxy no matter how I fiddle with the K3’s RX EQ settings. The only benefit of them is that I’m using one less wall wart!

These Genius speakers look like they might be a good replacement but ordering a pair would be a lottery as I have no way of knowing if they are RF-proof enough. One pair of Logitech speakers I bought were a dead loss. They were handed to the local Oxfam shop within an hour of the postman delivering them as they were so sensitive to RF they were beyond hope.


Julian Moss, G4ILO, is a regular contributor to AmateurRadio.com and writes from Cumbria, England. Contact him at [email protected].

Update to the FM VHF Operating Guide

I did a little updating on my FM VHF Operating Guide. Take a look.

Your feedback is appreciated.

73, Bob K0NR


Bob Witte, KØNR, is a regular contributor to AmateurRadio.com and writes from Colorado, USA. Contact him at [email protected].

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